Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR) for textiles: What brands need to know
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Why is the EU introducing this?
The aim is to shift the burden of textile waste from governments to brands, in order to:
Promote circular business models
Encourage better product design
Improve reuse and recycling infrastructure
Key deadlines
DEADLINE | WHAT HAPPENS | WHAT YOU NEED TO DO |
---|---|---|
Soon | Publication in the Official Journal | Kicks off national implementation countdown |
Within 20 months | Countries must transpose into national law | Know the rules in every country you sell in |
By April 2028 | EPR schemes must be operational in all Member States | Registration, fees, reporting, etc. become mandatory |
Micro-enterprises get an extra year for full compliance.
Separate textile waste collection is already mandatory from January 1, 2025 in many countries.
What concrete actions do brands need to take?
Register in each country where you place textiles on the market
Pay EPR fees, adjusted by product sustainability
Track and report volumes, materials, weights, etc.
Set up take-back or recycling logistics
Design more durable, repairable, recyclable products
Inform consumers clearly via labels and packaging
Join or create a Producer Responsibility Organisation (PRO)
What are the impacts for brands?
Higher costs (fees, logistics, eco-design, data systems…)
Administrative complexity across markets
Design pressure to reduce costs and increase recyclability
Opportunities for sustainable front-runners
Still unclear – what to monitor?
How fees will be calculated by country
Definitions of “fast fashion”, “durability”, “recyclability”
Rules for second-hand, unsold, or upcycled products
Cross-border and distance selling implications
What can you do now?
Map your portfolio (materials, durability, recyclability)
Identify markets and legal obligations
Budget for new costs
Begin design adaptations
Set up internal systems
In conclusion
Textile EPR is no longer optional. Early preparation reduces risks and costs, strengthens your brand, and keeps you ahead of regulation and consumer expectations.
Don’t wait. Start your EPR journey today.